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1 неустойчивость горения
1) Aviation: combustion instability2) Astronautics: combustion disturbanceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > неустойчивость горения
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2 неравномерность горения
Astronautics: combustion disturbanceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > неравномерность горения
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3 волнение
1) General subject: affection, after-tossing, agita (a feeling of agitation or anxiety), agitation, broil, bubble, carfuffle, combustion, commotion (моря), discomposure, disquiet, disturbance, ebullience, embroilment, emotion, excitation, excitement, feeling, ferment, fermentation, fizzle, flurry, fluster, flutter, fret, gurgitation, heart-beat, heartbeat, heave (моря), jitter, perturbation, perturbative, popple, pother, riots, ruffle, sea (на море), seethe, squall, stirring, swell, swelter, taking, throb, throbbing, tizzy (особенно по пустякам), toss, trepidity, trouble, troubled waters, troubles, tumult, turbulence, tweak, twit, twitteration, unrest, uproar, way, worriment, worrisome, worry2) Biology: effervescence3) Naval: churning of water, rough water, seaway, wave disturbance4) Colloquial: fry, fryer, jitters, ructions, snit, stew, sweat, take-on, tizzy (обыкн. по пустякам), twitter5) Dialect: worrit6) American: feeze7) Sports: nervousness10) Rare: suscitation11) Diplomatic term: stir12) Cinema: mind-blowing13) Psychology: agitation anxiety14) Jargon: dustup, row-de-dow, row-de-dowdy, rowdy-dow, rowdy-dowdy, rowdydow, ruckus, rumpus, shindy, to-do, (от удовольствия) buzz (The dancers gave the old man a buzz. Танцующие вызвали у старика волнение.), stink, pizzazz, blast, oomph, turn-on15) Oil: worrying16) Fishery: rough sea, state of the sea17) Sakhalin energy glossary: seas18) Marine science: undulation20) General subject: wave -
4 волнение
1) agitation, excitement, unrest; emotion (душевное); nervousness (нервное состояние); alarm (сильная тревога)
2) (на море и т.п.)
choppiness
3) мн. волнения (беспорядки)
unrest, disturbance(s)* * ** * *agitation, excitement, unrest; emotion* * *abashingabashmentabashmentsagitationanxietybewildermentbubblecombustioncommotioncommotionsconfusionconfusionsdismaydisquietingdisturbanceeffervescenceeffervescencyembarrassmentemotionexcitementfeelingfermentationflurriesflurryfretheartbeatoutfacingperplexitiesperplexityperturbationperturbationsseastewthrilltizzytroubledunrestunrestedunrestsuproarworrying -
5 беспорядок
1) General subject: Rafferty rules, alarum, bewilderment, bumble, clutter, cobweb, combustion, confusion, disarray, disorder, disorderliness, disorganization, helter-skelter, hugger mugger, jumble, kippage, litter, mess, mess hall, messroom, misrule, mix, moil, muddle, pease meal, pease-meal, pell-mell, rabblement, riot, snarl, tanglement, tea fight, tea party, topsy turvy, topsy-turvy, topsyturvy, topsyturvydom, troy fair, troy town, troy-fair, tumble, turbulence, turmoil, untidiness, upset, disarrangement, addlement, gobbledygook2) Colloquial: hugger-mugger, puddle, shambles, tea-fight, tea-party5) Obsolete: misarray6) Military: disturbance7) Mathematics: chaos, derangement, inversion8) Accounting: irregularity9) Australian slang: Rafferty's rules, dog's breakfast, dog's dinner10) Automobile industry: rough-and-tumble11) Diplomatic term: distraction14) Business: anarchy15) Crystallography: dislocation16) Makarov: excess, huddle, mud, perturbation, printer's pie, tangle17) Taboo: ass-up, balls (pl) (usu make balls of something), balls-up, chicken shit, fuck-up, hell of a mess, let hell pop loose, merry hell, pig's ass18) Scuba diving: out of order -
6 остановка
1) General subject: arrest, break, call (поезда на станции), cease, check, foul up, halt, halting, hang, hitch (работающего механизма), ho, hold-up, immobilization (движения), intermission, intermittence (на некоторое время), laying-off (завода, агрегата), pause, (временная) shut-off, shutdown, stage, standstill, station, stay, stemming, stop (трамвая и т. п.), stoppage, stopping, stunt, suspension, tie up, tie-up, trapping, cessation2) Computers: shut-off4) Naval: caging, stand still5) Medicine: shutoff6) Colloquial: easy9) Sports: interrupting the execution, killing rebound10) Military: closing11) Engineering: arrestment, blowing down (оборудования доменного производства), blowing out (оборудования доменного производства), dwell (с выдержкой времени), holdup, jam, stagnation, stand, terminal12) Chemistry: closing-in13) Construction: bringing to rest, shut-down (машины), stop (общественного транспорта)14) Railway term: catchment, roadside station, shutting down15) Economy: letup16) Accounting: shutdown (предприятия)17) Automobile industry: rest, running out, stopping down18) Veterinary medicine: stricture21) Oil: shut down (shutdown), shut-in, shutdown (временное прекращение эксплуатации с целью проведения профилактического или капитального ремонта), snaging, stand by22) Fishery: phys arrest23) Astronautics: cutoff, final cutoff, final cutout24) Travel: stop over25) Drilling: closing in, detention, interruption, laying off (завода, агрегата и т. д.)26) Oil&Gas technology shut down27) Oilfield: shut-down28) Polymers: outage29) Automation: disturbance, stall, stalling, tarry30) Robots: closedown31) Aviation medicine: breakoff32) Makarov: abort, breaking-off, catch, foul-up (машины и т.п.), full stop, off, pull-up, repose, setback, shut-off (временная), shutoff (напр. машины), shutoff (напр., машины), stagnation (ледника), staying33) Billiards: stop shot34) Combustion gas turbines: shutting-down (машины), stoppage (машины) -
7 отклонение
1) General subject: ab (от чего-л.), aberration (aberration of the needle - отклонение магнитной стрелки), cast, declension (от образца), declination, defection, deflecting, deflection, deflexion, deflexure, denial, departure, detour (от прямого пути), deviation, digression, disallowance, disclaimer, dismissal, divagation, divergence, divergency, diversion, error, exclusion, inclination (магнитной стрелки), incurvation, lean, movement, nonconcurrence (поправки), rejection, reprobation, shift, spurn, swerve, swerve (от курса и т.п.), throw-down (предложения), turn-down, turndown, variation, warp (от нормы), (от общепринятой нормы поведения,от курса) different, nutation2) Geology: aberrance (от нормального типа), diversion (реки), kink (жилы), oscillation (стрелки), underlie, warping3) Naval: departure (от средней величины), interception, turning aside, veering off4) Medicine: deviance (от принятых норм, правил, обязанностей), deviation (от нормы), drift, lapse (io нормы)5) American: nonconcurrence (поправки и т.п.)6) Sports: evasion7) Military: mistake8) Engineering: bend (от курса), bending (напр. луча), bias, curvature, decline, derivation, diffraction, discrepancy, displacement (регулируемой величины), error (от номинала), flexure, offset, offsetting, runout, shift (от заданного режима), standoff (прибора от стенки ствола скважины), tilt, tilting, wander9) Bookish: declinature10) Agriculture: departure (напр. температуры)11) Chemistry: hading12) Construction: bending off, departure (от заданного положения или условий), deviation (напр. от среднего значения), imperfection (от проектной конструктивной формы сооружения), offset (пропорционального регулирования), pitch (оси проходческого щита от осевой линии тоннеля в вертикальной плоскости), throw (стрелки прибора), yaw (оси проходческого щита от осевой линии тоннеля в плане), yawing, inflection13) Mathematics: abnormality, deflection (from), deviate, deviation (of, from), dilatation (характеристика квазиконформного отображения), ecart, error distance, excursion14) Religion: turning away15) Law: digression (от существа дела), dismissal (иска), nonsuit (иска), refusal16) Economy: declining, denial (просьбы), divergence (от нормы, стандарта), rejection (предложения, законопроекта), variance (напр. от норматива), variance (от нормы)17) Accounting: difference, exception (фактических показателей от нормативных), twist, variable, variance (рассчитывается как разница между запланированными/нормативными и фактическими результатами. Различают благоприятные (favorable) и неблагоприятные (adverse) отклонения)18) Statistics: deviate (от среднего значения)19) Automobile industry: misalignment, tolerance20) Architecture: set21) Astronomy: evection22) Mining: cant, wandering (скважины от заданного направления)23) Diplomatic term: deviation (от среднего значения), friction (ог условий конкуренции и т.п.)24) Polygraphy: fluctuation (от заданного режима или значения)25) Psychology: derivation (от естественного поведения), disturbance26) Information technology: concession, deactivating, drop, perturbation, rejection (запроса), runaway (параметров)27) Oil: branching, departure (от заданной величины), deviating (ствола скважины, искусственное или произвольное), drifting (скважины), skewness, standoff (каротажного зонда от стенки ствола скважины), variation (от номинальной величины), wedging28) Astronautics: absolute deviation, distance, non-conformance (от требований), rejecting, tip-off30) Geophysics: peters perturbation31) Silicates: baffling32) Metrology: swing33) Coolers: fluctuation (от заданного режима или параметра)34) Patents: aberration (от нормы), nonacceptance35) Business: setting aside, variance37) Oil&Gas technology anomaly38) Microelectronics: bewildering39) Automation: crabbing (от заданного направления), departure (параметра от заданного значения), (расходящееся) divergence, diverting, rejection (напр. запроса), swerving40) Quality control: divergence (от нормы или стандарта), divergency (от нормы или стандарта), lapse (от нормы)41) Robots: offset (процесса регулирования), refusal (напр. гипотезы), springback (упругое)43) Sakhalin R: variance (от бюджета)44) Oceanography: departure (метео; от средних величин)45) Cables: deflection (стрелки прибора), departure (from) (отступление от нормы, стандарта), deviation (величины), divergence (from)46) leg.N.P. refusal (of a request, claim, petition, etc.)47) Chemical weapons: nonconformance, variance (program management)48) Aviation medicine: miss dissonance49) Makarov: aberrance (напр. от траектории), bias (от прямого направления), bias error (напр. от точного значения), buckling, crime (напр. от правил), declinatory, deflection (for precision balance) (для прецизионных весов), departure (величины), departure (от заданной или средней величины), departure (от заданных параметров или условий), deviation (величины), deviation (от технических условий, стандартов и т.п.), digression (от пути и т.п.), digression (от темы и т.п.), disalignment (напр. от оси), discrepancy (напр. от заданного размера), discrepancy (напр., от заданного размера), diversion (от курса, маршрута), drop (якоря реле), excursus, fluctuation (от заданного режима), hade (жилы по отношению к вертикали), inflexion, lean (от вертикали), needle aberration (магнитной стрелки), offset (скважины), outlier, play, renouncement, run-away, run-out, stand-off, veer50) Gold mining: deflection (запланированное или случайное изменение направления буровой скважины), wandering (скважины, жилы)51) SAP.fin. diff.53) Electrical engineering: runaway (параметра)54) Research and development: voids55) Microsoft: skew56) General subject: departure (от средних величин) -
8 срыв
1) General subject: breakdown, breaking up, failure, falling off, frustration, no-go, wrecking (планов), disruption, slip (например, наркотический). Отличается от relapse (www. drugabuse.gov/pdf/CBT.pdf)2) Geology: stripping3) Aviation: bounce (изображения)4) Sports: falling-off (со снаряда), free backward hip circle flyaway dismount, free hip circle backward and hecht dismount, short back away5) Engineering: breakaway (потока пограничного слоя), loss (в следящих системах), separation (отрыв), skip (синхронизации), upset6) Construction: break (изображения)7) Mathematics: collapse, derangement8) Economy: disturbance10) Forestry: broke11) Radio: breakup (изображения)12) Textile: smash (порок трикотажа)13) Information technology: bounce (изображения на экране)15) Ecology: disruption dispersion16) Business: bust17) Aviation medicine: break-down18) Makarov: break-down (нарушение нормального хода, режима), breakdown (потока), broke (бумаги), peeling-off, stripping reaction, upset (нарушение нормального хода, режима)19) Gold mining: stripping of the earth's mass20) Combustion gas turbines: jet separation -
9 уменьшаться
Уменьшаться - to decrease, to drop, to fall, to fall off, to lessen, to decline, to relax, to decay; to be decreased, to be reduced, to be diminishedWe see that as firing rate is reduced, M, which is the mass of the combustion gases, decreases linearly.Then the pressure begins to drop as the flow redevelops and continues to drop due to friction in the fully developed regime.As energy is dissipated locally, the temperature rises, the local moduli fall, and the specimen stiffness and damping are reduced.In either case both the tube load and bending stress fall off fairly rapidly away from the outer edge of the tubesheet.We observed in the blunt notched-specimen simulations that the plastic-strain field lessens 63 percent over a distance that is comparable to the 0.25-mm notch-root radius.The effectiveness is shown to decline with increasing cant angle.Following the air flow disturbance, both model results and test data show an initial overshoot (перерегулирование) in steam pressure which then relaxes to a lower value.On the latter bar, the extent of surface damage is significantly reduced due to the inhibiting of the surface/environment interaction by the relatively inert environment.Уменьшаться на-- The first critical speed and the onset speed of instability drop by approximately 7 and 6 percent, respectively.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > уменьшаться
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10 волнение
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11 неустойчивость
instability
the quality whereby any disturbance of steady motion tends to increase.
-, аэродинамическая — aerodynamic instability
-, боковая — lateral instability
- горения — combustion instability
-, длиннопериодическая — long-period instability
-, колебательная — oscillatory instability
-, короткопериодическая — short-period instability
- на курсе — directional instability
- показаний (прибора) — intermittent reading
- no крену — roll(ing) instability
- no рысканию — yaw instability
- подачи питания (эл.) — power supply variations
-, поперечная — rolling /lateral/ instability
-, продольная — longitudinal instability
-, путевая — directional instability
-, собственная — inherent instability
-, спиральная — spiral instability
-, статическая — static instability
- центра давления — center-of-pressure instabilityРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > неустойчивость
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